THE FACTS ON THE GAP

  • The nation's demographics are rapidly changing.

  • Internationally, the United States already ranks below several nations it competes with in the global economy.

  • Compared to whites, significant gaps for African-American and Hispanic students are evident in virtually every measure of achievement: NAEP math and reading test scores, high school completion rates, college enrollment and college completion rates. In addition, there is wide variability across states in educational investment and outcomes.

  • There are virtually no racial or social class differences in mental ability among infants before their first birthday and a few social class indicators are able to explain the small differences that do exist. (Research presented by Harvard's Roland Fryer at the AGI 2006 Conference)

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Copyright © 2008 The President and Fellows of Harvard College
Photos (top left and right) by Kevin G. Reeves for the Shaker Heights City School District